Publications of Hauke Springer

Pauna, H.; Souza Filho, I. R.; Kulse, M.; Jovičević-Klug, M.; Springer, H.; Huttula, M.; Fabritius, T.; Raabe, D.: In Situ Observation of Sustainable Hematite-Magnetite-Wustite-Iron Hydrogen Plasma Reduction. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B 56 (4), pp. 3938 - 3949 (2025)

Luo, W.; Tanure, L.; Felten, M.; Nowak, J.; Delis, W.; Freund, M.; Ayeb, N.; Zander, D.; Thomas, C.; Feuerbacher, M. et al.; Sandlöbes-Haut, S.; Korte-Kerzel, S.; Springer, H.: Metallurgical Synthesis Methods for Mg-Al-Ca Scientific Model Materials. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 56, pp. 546 - 556 (2025)

Pauna, H.; Ernst, D.; Zarl, M.; Souza Filho, I. R.; Kulse, M.; Büyükuslu, Ö.; Jovičević-Klug, M.; Springer, H.; Huttula, M.; Schenk, J. et al.; Fabritius, T.; Raabe, D.: The Optical Spectra of Hydrogen Plasma Smelting Reduction of Iron Ore: Application and Requirements. Steel Research International 95 (8), 2400028 (2024)

Souza Filho, I. R.; Kwiatkowski da Silva, A.; Büyükuslu, Ö.; Raabe, D.; Springer, H.: Sustainable Ironmaking Toward a Future Circular Steel Economy: Exploiting a Critical Oxygen Concentration for Metallurgical Cu Removal from Scrap-Based Melts. Steel Research International 95 (5), 2300785 (2024)

Springer, H.; Souza Filho, I. R.; Choisez, L.; Zarl, M. A.; Quick, C.; Horn, A.; Schenk, J.: Iron ore wires as consumable electrodes for the hydrogen plasma smelting reduction in future green steel production. Sustainable Materials and Technologies 39, e00785 (2024)

Neuß, D.; McCaroll, I.; Zhang, S.; Woods, E.; Delis, W. J.; Tanure, L.; Springer, H.; Sandlöbes, S.; Yang, J.; Todorova, M. et al.; Zander, D.; Scheu, C.; Schneider, J. M.; Hans, M.: High-resolution chemical and structural characterization of the native oxide scale on a Mg-based alloy. Corrosion Science 227, 111776 (2024)

Jovičević-Klug, M.; Souza Filho, I. R.; Springer, H.; Adam, C.; Raabe, D.: Green steel from red mud through climate-neutral hydrogen plasma reduction. Nature 625, pp. 703 - 709 (2024)

Fantin, A.; Maria Manzoni, A.; Springer, H.; Darvishi Kamachali, R.; Maaß, R.: Local lattice distortions and chemical short-range order in MoNbTaW. Materials Research Letters 12 (5), pp. 346 - 354 (2024)

Patterer, L.; Mayer, E.; Mráz, S.; Pöllmann, P. J.; Hans, M.; Primetzhofer, D.; Souza Filho, I. R.; Springer, H.; Schneider, J.: Effect of Si on the hydrogen-based direct reduction of Fe₂O₃ studied by XPS of sputter-deposited thin-film model systems. Scripta Materialia 233, 115515 (2023)

Freund, M.; Andre, D.; Sun, P.-L.; Kusche, C.; Sandlöbes-Haut, S.; Springer, H.; Korte-Kerzel, S.: Plasticity of the C15-CaAl₂ Laves phase at room temperature. Materials and Design 225, 111504 (2023)

Hussain, S.; Tönnißen, N.; Soares Barreto, E.; Gärtner, E.; Kostka, A.; Springer, H.; Uhlenwinkel, V.; Ellendt, N.: Effect of substrate temperature on in-situ precipitation during laser powder bed fusion of Fe–TiB₂ high modulus steel. Virtual and Physical Prototyping 18 (1), e2269906 (2023)

Souza Filho, I. R.; Ma, Y.; Raabe, D.; Springer, H.: Fundamentals of Green Steel Production: On the Role of Gas Pressure During Hydrogen Reduction of Iron Ores. JOM-Journal of the Minerals Metals & Materials Society 75, pp. 2274 - 2286 (2023)

Zubair, M.; Felten, M.; Hallstedt, B.; Vega-Paredes, M.; Abdellaoui, L.; Bueno Villoro, R.; Lipinska-Chwalek, M.; Ayeb, N.; Springer, H.; Mayer, J. et al.; Berkels, B.; Zander, D.; Korte-Kerzel, S.; Scheu, C.; Zhang, S.: Laves phases in Mg–Al–Ca alloys and their effect on mechanical properties. Materials and Design 225, 111470 (2023)

Pinson, M.; Springer, H.; Depover, T.; Verbeken, K.: The role of cementite on the hydrogen embrittlement mechanism in martensitic medium-carbon steels. Materials Science and Engineering A: Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing 859, 144204 (2022)

Choisez, L.; van Rooij, N. E.; Hessels, C. J. M.; Kwiatkowski da Silva, A.; Souza Filho, I. R.; Ma, Y.; de Goey, P.; Springer, H.; Raabe, D.: Phase transformations and microstructure evolution during combustion of iron powder. Acta Materialia 239, 118261 (2022)

Andre, D.; Freund, M.; Rehman, U.; Delis, W.; Felten, M.; Nowak, J.; Tian, C.; Zubair, M.; Tanure, L.; Abdellaoui, L. et al.; Springer, H.; Best, J. P.; Zander, D.; Dehm, G.; Sandlöbes-Haut, S.; Korte-Kerzel, S.: Metallographic preparation methods for the Mg based system Mg–Al–Ca and its Laves phases. Materials Characterization 192, 112187 (2022)

Pinson, M.; Springer, H.; Verbeken, K.; Depover, T.: The effect of an Al-induced ferritic microfilm on the hydrogen embrittlement mechanism in martensitic steels. Materials Science and Engineering A: Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing 851, 143587 (2022)

Pinson, M.; Das, S. M.; Springer, H.; Verbeken, K.; Depover, T.: The Role of an Al-induced Ferritic Microfilm in Martensitic Steels on the Hydrogen Embrittlement Mechanisms Revealed by Advanced Microscopic Characterization. Microscopy and Microanalysis 28 (S1), pp. 1622 - 1624 (2022)

Otani, L. B.; Schönemann, L.; Karpuschewski, B.; Baron, C.; Springer, H.; Bolfarini, C.; Uhlenwinkel, V.: High Modulus Steel Produced by Cold Spray Additive Manufacturing. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B 53 (3), pp. 1948 - 1957 (2022)

Pinson, M.; Das, S. M.; Springer, H.; Depover, T.; Verbeken, K.: The addition of aluminum to brittle martensitic steels in order to increase ductility by forming a grain boundary ferritic microfilm. Scripta Materialia 213, 114606 (2022)