Interfaces, such as surfaces or grain boundaries, play a crucial role in determining the global mechanical behaviour and properties of materials. These interfaces can act as barriers to dislocation motion, influencing the strength, ductility, and fracture behaviour of materials. In addition, chemical reactions or varying chemical composition at these interfaces can affect the mechanical properties of materials, along with corrosion resistance and wear behaviour. Understanding the micromechanical behaviour at these interfaces is therefore critical for the design and optimisation of materials for a wide range of applications, from structural materials to electronic devices or batteries.
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