Segregation effects of interstitial and substitutional elements at grain boundaries in ferritic iron and their effect on liquid metal embrittlement

Publications of Dierk Raabe

Journal Article (937)

1.
Journal Article
Bu, Y.; Li, K.; Ma, Y.; Liang, Z.; Jianliang, Z.; Raabe, D.: Atomistic view of green steel: simulation of early-stage direct reduction of wüstite (FeO) by hydrogen. Chemical Engineering Science 326, 123611 (2026)
2.
Journal Article
Zhang, X.; Li, Y.; Wei, S.; Guo, H.; He, Z.; Yang, C.; Gong, W.; Harjo, S.; Zhou, D.; Li, Z. et al.; Zhang, D.; Raabe, D.; Qin, G.: Interplay of dynamic strain aging and dynamic precipitation in the Portevin-Le Chatelier effect in an Al–Mg–Zn-based crossover aluminum alloy. Acta Materialia 308, 121990 (2026)
3.
Journal Article
Shankar, S.; Ratzker, B.; Pistidda, C.; Raabe, D.; Ma, Y.: Unveiling Hydrogen-Based Direct Reduction Mechanisms of Multicomponent Oxides via In Situ High-Energy X-ray Diffraction. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 14 (4), pp. 1762 - 1768 (2026)
4.
Journal Article
Cheng, H.; Luo, H.; Li, Y.; Rao, Z.; Zhao, Q.; Pan, Z.; Kong, Q.; Li, X.; Raabe, D.: Segregation passivation makes cost-effective stainless steel resistant to corrosion and hydrogen embrittlement. Science Advances 12 (5), eadz1833 (2026)
5.
Journal Article
Li, H.; Yu, D.; Raabe, D.; Guo, X.; Okulov, I.; Liao, Y.; Tian, Q.; Xu, C.: Upcycling Mixed Alloy Scraps via Liquid Metal Dealloying for Cross-Alloy Circular Economy. Advanced Materials, e19951 (2026)
6.
Journal Article
Verissimo, N.; Ganguly, A.; Varoto, L.; Schwarz, T.; Letz, J.; Manzoor, U.; Choisez, L.; Raabe, D.; Souza Filho, I. R.: Recycling of Mill Scale Into High-Purity Iron Through Hydrogen-Based Reduction. steel research international, srin.202501070 (2026)
7.
Journal Article
Wang, J.; Lee, S.; Kim, Y.; Tae Kim, K.; Park, J.-M.; Raabe, D.: Data-Driven analysis relates mechanical properties to pore morphology in laser powder bed fusion. Acta Materialia 304, 121751 (2026)
8.
Journal Article
Hachet, G.; Wei, S.; Tehranchi, A.; Dong, X.; Lestang, J.; Zhang, A.; Sun, B.; Zaefferer, S.; Gault, B.; Ponge, D. et al.; Raabe, D.: Protection of metal interfaces against hydrogen-assisted cracking. Nature Communications 16 (1), 11032 (2025)
9.
Journal Article
Bienvenu, B.; Todorova, M.; Neugebauer, J.; Raabe, D.; Mrovec, M.; Lysogorskiy, Y.; Drautz, R.: Development of an atomic cluster expansion potential for iron and its oxides. npj Computational Materials 11 (1), 81 (2025)
10.
Journal Article
Shankar, S.; Ratzker, B.; Ma, Y.; Raabe, D.: Hydrogen-based direct reduction of multicomponent oxides: Insights from powder and pre-sintered precursors toward sustainable alloy design. Acta Materialia 301, 121528 (2025)
11.
Journal Article
Trinca, A.; Verdone, N.; Özgün, Ö.; Ma, Y.; Filho, I.; Raabe, D.; Vilardi, G.: Sustainable ironmaking from low-grade iron ores: A kinetic study on thermal decomposition and reduction of iron (II) oxalate. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering 13 (6), 119573 (2025)
12.
Journal Article
Wang, Y.; Yuan, Y.; Ji, W.; Wu, Y.; Wang, H.; Liu, X.; Jiang, S.; Zhang, X.; Wu, H.; Zhang, Y. et al.; Yuan, X.; Zhu, H.; Langdon, T.; Huang, Y.; Gu, L.; Zhang, Q.; Xu, X.; Gault, B.; Raabe, D.; Lu, Z.: Stabilizing nanocrystals via interface co-segregation and clustering. Acta Materialia 301, 121589 (2025)
13.
Journal Article
Zhou, X.; Bienvenu, B.; Wu, Y.; Kwiatkowski da Silva, A.; Ophus, C.; Raabe, D.: Complexions at the iron-magnetite interface. Nature Communications 16 (1), 2705 (2025)
14.
Journal Article
Manzoor, U.; Lüttke, T.; Raabe, D.; Souza Filho, I.: Low-waste, single-step, sustainable extraction of critical metals from deep-sea polymetallic nodules. Science Advances 11 (47), eaea1223 (2025)
15.
Journal Article
Zhou, X.; Mathews, P.; Berkels, B.; Delis, W.; Saood, S.; Shamseldeen Ali Alhassan, A.; Keuter, P.; Schneider, J.; Korte-Kerzel, S.; Sandlöbes-Haut, S. et al.; Raabe, D.; Neugebauer, J.; Dehm, G.; Hickel, T.; Scheu, C.; Zhang, S.: Materials Design by Constructing Phase Diagrams for Defects. Advanced Materials 37 (3), 2402191 (2025)
16.
Journal Article
Shankar, S.; Ratzker, B.; Kwiatkowski da Silva, A.; Schwarz, T.; Brouwer, H.; Gault, B.; Ma, Y.; Raabe, D.: Unraveling the thermodynamics and mechanism behind the lowering of direct reduction temperatures in oxide mixtures. Materials Today 90, pp. 43 - 51 (2025)
17.
Journal Article
Torres-Mejia, L.; Manzoor, U.; Guo, G.; Bumby, C.; Raabe, D.; Souza Filho, I. R.: Toward decarbonization of the titanium industry via hydrogen plasma smelting reduction. Advanced Science, e14689 (2025)
18.
Journal Article
Dong, X.; Wei, S.; Tehranchi, A.; Saksena, A.; Ponge, D.; Sun, B.; Raabe, D.: The dual role of boron on hydrogen embrittlement: example of interface-related hydrogen effects in an austenite-ferrite two-phase lightweight steel. Acta Materialia 299, 121458 (2025)
19.
Journal Article
Nallathambi, V.; Kim, S.-H.; Mingers, A. M.; Ebbinghaus, P.; Gault, B.; Reichenberger, S.; Raabe, D.; Barcikowski, S.: Kinetically Controlling Surface Atom Arrangements in Thermally Robust, Amorphous High-Entropy Alloy Nanoparticles by Solvent Selection. Advanced Science 13 (1), e10537 (2025)
20.
Journal Article
Chen, X.; Gonçalves, W.; Hu, Y.; Gao, Y.; Harrison, P.; Dehm, G.; Gault, B.; Ludwig, W.; Rauch, E.; Zhou, X. et al.; Raabe, D.: Secondary grain boundary dislocations alter segregation energy spectra. Nature Communications 16 (1), 8422 (2025)

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