Auinger, M.; Vogel, D.; Vogel, A.; Spiegel, M.; Rohwerder, M.: A novel laboratory set-up for investigating surface and interface reactions during short term annealing cycles at high temperatures. Review of Scientific Instruments 84, 085108 (2013)
Swaminathan, S.; Rohwerder, M.; Rohwerder, M.; Spiegel, M.: Temperature and dew point dependent segregation of phosphorus and sulfur in Fe–Mn–P–S model alloy. Surface and Coatings Technology 205 (16), pp. 4089 - 4093 (2011)
Asteman, H.; Spiegel, M.: A comparison of the oxidation behaviours of Al2O3 formers and Cr2O3 formers at 700 °C - Oxide solid solutions acting as a template for nucleation. Corrosion Science 50 (6), pp. 1734 - 1743 (2008)
Swaminathan, S.; Spiegel, M.: Effect of alloy composition on the selective oxidation of ternary Fe–Si–Cr, Fe–Mn–Cr model alloys. Surface and Interface Analysis 40 (3-4), pp. 268 - 272 (2008)
Mardare, C. C.; Spiegel, M.; Savan, A.; Ludwig, A.: Investigation of thin coatings from Mn–Co system deposited by PVD on metallic interconnects for SOFC Applications. Material Science Forum 595-598, pp. 797 - 804 (2008)
Swaminathan, S.; Koll, T.; Pohl, M.; Wieck, A. D.; Spiegel, M.: Hot-dip galvanizing simulation of model alloys and industrial steel grades: Correlation between surface chemistry and wettability. Steel Res. Int. 79 (1), pp. 66 - 72 (2008)
Asteman, H.; Spiegel, M.: Investigation of the HCl (g) attack on pre-oxidized pure Fe, Cr, Ni and commercial 304 steel at 400 °C. Corrosion Science 49 (9), pp. 3626 - 3637 (2007)
Li, Y. S.; Niu, Y.; Spiegel, M.: High temperature interaction of Al/Si-modified Fe–Cr alloys with KCl. Corrosion Science 49 (4), pp. 1799 - 1815 (2007)
Ruh, A.; Spiegel, M.: Thermodynamic and kinetic consideration on the corrosion of Fe, Ni and Cr beneath a molten KCl-ZnCl2 micture. Corr.Sci. 48, pp. 679 - 695 (2006)
Ruh, A.; Spiegel, M.: Influence of gas phase composition on the kinetics of chloride melt induced corrosion of pure iron. Mater. and Corr. 57, pp. 237 - 243 (2006)
Sánchez Pastén, M.; Spiegel, M.: High temperature corrosion of metallic materials in simulated waste incineration environments at 300-600 °C. Mater. and Corr. 57, pp. 192 - 195 (2006)
Li, Y. S.; Spiegel, M.; Shimada, S.: Corrosion behaviour of model alloys with NaCl–KCl coating. Materials Chemistry and Physics 93 (1), p. 217 - 217 (2005)
Hydrogen in aluminium can cause embrittlement and critical failure. However, the behaviour of hydrogen in aluminium was not yet understood. Scientists at the Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung were able to locate hydrogen inside aluminium’s microstructure and designed strategies to trap the hydrogen atoms inside the microstructure. This can…
Grain boundaries (GBs) are regions connecting adjacent crystals with different crystallographic orientations. GBs are a type of lattice imperfection, with their own structure and composition, and as such impact a material’s mechanical and functional properties. Structural motifs and phases formed at chemically decorated GBs can be of a transient…
Understanding hydrogen-microstructure interactions in metallic alloys and composites is a key issue in the development of low-carbon-emission energy by e.g. fuel cells, or the prevention of detrimental phenomena such as hydrogen embrittlement. We develop and test infrastructure, through in-situ nanoindentation and related techniques, to study…
Because of their excellent corrosion resistance, high wear resistance and comparable low density, Fe–Al-based alloys are an interesting alternative for replacing stainless steels and possibly even Ni-base superalloys. Recent progress in increasing strength at high temperatures has evoked interest by industries to evaluate possibilities to employ…
Recently developed dual-phase high entropy alloys (HEAs) exhibit both an increase in strength and ductility upon grain refinement, overcoming the strength-ductility trade-off in conventional alloys [1]. Metastability engineering through compositional tuning in non-equimolar Fe-Mn-Co-Cr HEAs enabled the design of a dual-phase alloy composed of…