Uijttewaal, M.; Hickel, T.; Neugebauer, J.: Phase transformation of Ni_2MnGa shape memory alloy from first principles: The pre-martensitic transition. PAW workshop 2007, Goslar, Germany (2007)
Uijttewaal, M.; Hickel, T.; Grabowski, B.; Neugebauer, J.: First ab initio determination of the phase transformation of Ni_{2}MnGa: The pre-martensitic transition. e-MRS 2007 Fall Meeting, Warsaw, Poland (2007)
Grabowski, B.; Hickel, T.; Neugebauer, J.: From ab initio to materials properties: Accuracy and error bars of DFT thermodynamics. Euromat 2007, European Congress on Advanced Materials and Processes, Nürnberg, Germany (2007)
Hickel, T.; Grabowski, B.; Uijttewaal, M.; Neugebauer, J.: Ab initio prediction of structural and thermodynamic properties of magnetic shape memory alloys. Euromat 2007, European Congress on Advanced Materials and Processes, Nürnberg, Germany (2007)
Uijttewaal, M.; Hickel, T.; Neugebauer, J.: Ab initio investigation of temperature dependent effects in Ni_{2}MnGa: The pre-martensitic transition. Convention of the SPP 1239, Castle Eichholz in Wesseling, Germany (2007)
Hickel, T.: Research at the department of Computational Materials Design. Visit of the Steering Committee of IISI project “India 2020”, MPIE Duesseldorf, Germany (2007)
Hickel, T.; Grabowski, B.; Uijttewaal, M.; Neugebauer, J.: Determination of symmetry-reduced structures by a soft-phonon analysis in magnetic shape memory alloys. Physics Seminar of Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK (2007)
Marquardt, O.; Hickel, T.; Neugebauer, J.: Application of the 8-band k.p-formalism to semiconductor nanostructures. Forschergruppentreffen Uni Bremen, Bremen, Germany (2007)
Hickel, T.; Grabowski, B.; Neugebauer, J.; Marquardt, O.: Department of Computational Materials Design: Present activities and future research. Guided tour in the MPIE of IMPRS-SurMat, Duesseldorf, Germany (2007)
Grabowski, B.; Hickel, T.; Neugebauer, J.: Ab initio calculation of free energies and thermodynamic properties of fcc metals. Spring meeting of the German Physical Society (DPG), Regensburg, Germany (2007)
Marquardt, O.; Hickel, T.; Grabowski, B.; Boeck, S.; Neugebauer, J.: Implementation and application of the k.p-formalism to electronic structure and Coulomb matrix elements. Spring meeting of the German Physical Society (DPG), Regensburg, Germany (2007)
Hickel, T.; Grabowski, B.; Uijttewaal, M.; Neugebauer, J.: Ab initio determination of symmetry-reduced structures by a soft-phonon analysis in Ni_{2}MnGa. Spring meeting of the German Physical Society (DPG), Regensburg, Germany (2007)
Hickel, T.; Grabowski, B.; Uijttewaal, M.; Neugebauer, J.: Ab initio prediction of structural and thermodynamic properties of magnetic shape memory alloys. Focus meeting of the SPP 1239: Fundamentals of the Magnetic Shape Memory Effect: Materials properties & simulations, Schloss Ringberg, Germany (2007)
Marquardt, O.; Wahn, M.; Lymperakis, L.; Hickel, T.; Neugebauer, J.: Implementation and application of a multi-scale approach to electronic properties of group III-nitride based semiconductor nanostructures. Workshop on Nitride Based Nanostructures, Berlin, Germany (2007)
In this project we study - together with the department of Prof. Neugebauer and Dr. Sandlöbes at RWTH Aachen - the underlying mechanisms that are responsible for the improved room-temperature ductility in Mg–Y alloys compared to pure Mg.
The wide tunability of the fundamental electronic bandgap by size control is a key attribute of semiconductor nanocrystals, enabling applications spanning from biomedical imaging to optoelectronic devices. At finite temperature, exciton-phonon interactions are shown to exhibit a strong impact on this fundamental property.
Oxides find broad applications as catalysts or in electronic components, however are generally brittle materials where dislocations are difficult to activate in the covalent rigid lattice. Here, the link between plasticity and fracture is critical for wide-scale application of functional oxide materials.
Efficient harvesting of sunlight and (photo-)electrochemical conversion into solar fuels is an emerging energy technology with enormous promise. Such emerging technologies depend critically on materials systems, in which the integration of dissimilar components and the internal interfaces that arise between them determine the functionality.
Enabling a ‘hydrogen economy’ requires developing fuel cells satisfying economic constraints, reasonable operating costs and long-term stability. The fuel cell is an electrochemical device that converts chemical energy into electricity by recombining water from H2 and O2, allowing to generate environmentally-friendly power for e.g. cars or houses…
The project Hydrogen Embrittlement Protection Coating (HEPCO) addresses the critical aspects of hydrogen permeation and embrittlement by developing novel strategies for coating and characterizing hydrogen permeation barrier layers for valves and pumps used for hydrogen storage and transport applications.
We have studied a nanocrystalline AlCrCuFeNiZn high-entropy alloy synthesized by ball milling followed by hot compaction at 600°C for 15 min at 650 MPa. X-ray diffraction reveals that the mechanically alloyed powder consists of a solid-solution body-centered cubic (bcc) matrix containing 12 vol.% face-centered cubic (fcc) phase. After hot compaction, it consists of 60 vol.% bcc and 40 vol.% fcc. Composition analysis by atom probe tomography shows that the material is not a homogeneous fcc–bcc solid solution