Timokhina, I. B.; Liss, K.-D.; Raabe, D.; Rakha, K.; Beladi, H.; Xiong, X.; Hodgson, P. D.: Growth of bainitic ferrite and carbon partitioning during the early stages of bainite transformation in a 2 mass silicon steel studied by in situ neutron diffraction, TEM and APT. Journal of Applied Crystallography 49, pp. 399 - 414 (2016)
Scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Sustainable Materials have developed a carbon-free, energy-saving method to extract nickel for batteries, magnets and stainless steel.
Max Planck scientists design a process that merges metal extraction, alloying and processing into one single, eco-friendly step. Their results are now published in the journal Nature.