Ducher, R.; Lacaze, J. C.; Stein, F.; Palm, M.: Experimental Study of the Liquidus Surface of the Al–Fe–Ti System. Thermodynamics of Alloys - TOFA 2002, Univerità degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, Rome, Italy (2002)
Ducher, R.; Stein, F.; Palm, M.; Lacaze, J. C.: Nouvelle évaluation de la surface de liquidus du système ternaire Ti–Al–Fe. CPR “Intermetalliques base titane”, Seminar “Alliages TiAl”, Aspet, Haute-Garonne, France (2002)
Scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Sustainable Materials have developed a carbon-free, energy-saving method to extract nickel for batteries, magnets and stainless steel.